Woodrow Wilson

Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856 – February 3, 1924) was a politician and professor of the Old United States who served as the First Secretary of the United States and president of the Princeton University.

As an academian, Wilson became famous among American political intellectual circles for his critical work Congressional Government: A Study in American Politics, which foresaw a parliamentarian structure in the United States with Wilson himself as the first holder of the First Secretary office. During his second tenure as the First Secretary in 1914-1918, taking place during the First World War he became the factual lead of the War Cabinet that enabled wartime mobilization of the economic sphere and invoked extraordinary measures to supress anti-war activists and massive arrests of opposition Congressmen candidates.